Hypothyroidism treatment Fairfax care from Dr. Mamta Ojha helps restore healthy thyroid function and relieve fatigue, weight gain, and other low-thyroid symptoms.
Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone to meet the body’s needs. Because thyroid hormone regulates metabolism throughout the body, low levels can affect energy, weight, mood, and many other systems. At Norvinia Health, Dr. Mamta Ojha diagnoses and manages hypothyroidism with a personalized, whole-body approach.
What Causes Hypothyroidism?
- Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, an autoimmune condition (the most common cause in the U.S.)
- Thyroid surgery or removal
- Radioactive iodine treatment or radiation therapy
- Certain medications, such as lithium or amiodarone
- Iodine deficiency (less common in the U.S.)
- Congenital thyroid conditions
- Pituitary gland disorders
Common Symptoms
- Fatigue and low energy
- Unexplained weight gain
- Cold intolerance
- Dry skin and hair, or hair loss
- Constipation
- Depression or low mood
- Muscle weakness or joint pain
- Slowed heart rate
- Irregular menstrual periods
- Difficulty concentrating or “brain fog”
How Is Hypothyroidism Diagnosed?
- TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) blood test — the primary screening test
- Free T4 levels to assess thyroid hormone directly
- Thyroid antibody testing when Hashimoto’s is suspected
- Thyroid ultrasound when a nodule or structural issue is suspected
Treatment and Management
- Daily thyroid hormone replacement medication (levothyroxine)
- Regular blood testing to fine-tune dosage
- Monitoring for symptom improvement over time
- Coordination of care during pregnancy, when thyroid needs change
- Referral to an endocrinologist for complex cases
Living Well With Hypothyroidism
With proper treatment, most people with hypothyroidism feel back to normal and lead full, active lives. Consistent medication use and regular monitoring are key to keeping thyroid levels stable over time.
The Importance of Regular Primary Care
Because hypothyroidism symptoms can be subtle and easily mistaken for normal aging or stress, routine screening is valuable, especially for those at higher risk. Dr. Mamta Ojha works with patients to identify thyroid imbalances early and build an effective, personalized treatment plan.
Hypothyroidism Care at Norvinia Health
If you are experiencing symptoms of low thyroid function, Dr. Mamta Ojha and the Norvinia Health team can help. Contact us today to schedule an appointment.
Related Conditions We Manage
References & Guidelines
- American Thyroid Association: Hypothyroidism Guidelines
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases: Hypothyroidism Information
- Endocrine Society: Thyroid Disease Resources